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CrossFit Is the Cure

By

The CrossFit Medical Society, with contributions from Jennifer Pishko, MS, Nutrition Education, and Dr. Tom McCoy

August 11, 2025

There’s a moment, after years of ignoring a warning light on your dashboard, when the car finally gives out. You knew it was coming. You drove anyway. And now you’re on the side of the road, staring at a smoking engine and wondering how it got this bad.

That’s where we are as a society — only the dashboard is our healthcare system, and the engine that’s failing is our collective health.

The United States spends more on healthcare than any nation on Earth, estimated to reach $5.6 trillion in 2025, nearly 20% of GDP. Yet we are sicker, more dependent, and more disconnected than ever before [1]. Chronic diseases — many of them preventable — affect nearly eight in 10 middle-aged adults [2]. Mental health disorders are climbing. Our primary care infrastructure is collapsing under the weight of burnout, administrative burden, and workforce shortages [3]. 

It is impossible to ignore the staggering financial clout of the pharmaceutical industry: Americans spend nearly $450 billion annually on prescription medications[4]. By 2024, industry spending had peaked at approximately $387 million, solely on lobbying in Washington [5]. Health can not be built when we treat illness with prescriptions — especially when this agenda is pushed by teams of lobbyists who shape policy in favor of profit, not prevention. They want us to buy quick fixes without asking questions. They want to profit from masking symptoms that don’t address the root cause, ultimately leaving you on the sickness end of our continuum, further away from optimal health.

What we spend on preventative health, as a nation, comes in at a shockingly unsettling 3.5% of the $5.6 trillion we spend each year [6].  This is why we are struggling to breathe in the aftermath of engine smoke through years of alarming warning lights. 

But the solution? It’s already here. In fact, it’s been here all along.

At a time when the mainstream medical establishment was still fixated on disease management, CrossFit was laying the foundation for a radical, measurable, bottom-up approach to health. In the early 2000s, when “functional movement” and “metabolic conditioning” were obscure concepts, CrossFit was already programming them, scaling them, proving them.

We didn’t realize then that CrossFit wasn’t just a fitness program — it was a health and fitness revolution in the making.

The System Is Cracking

In 2024, the Milbank Memorial Fund published a damning scorecard on U.S. primary care. It found that more than half of U.S. adults had difficulty accessing care. Physician morale was at record lows. The pipeline of new doctors was shrinking [7].

This isn’t just a staffing problem. It’s a systemic failure.

Primary care was once the first stop for prevention — a place where lifestyle, long-term health, and human relationships intersected. Now it’s a checklist clinic. Insurance billing dictates how much time a doctor can spend with a patient. Five to 7 minutes is the average. Not enough time to talk about habits. Certainly not enough time to build trust.

CrossFit affiliate owners and coaches stand at the forefront of a much-needed transformative shift in healthcare, operating not as fitness instructors alone, but as proactive agents of prevention. Through formal education, practical experience, and daily engagement, they facilitate sustained behavioral change across movement, nutrition, and personal accountability. Their objective is clear: mitigate the onset of chronic disease before pathology requires intervention. In contrast to the prevailing medical model, which often relies on quick fixes, these coaches recognize that such approaches, while occasionally necessary, are frequently the equivalent of placing a bandaid over a bullet hole — superficial responses to deeply rooted systemic dysfunction.

Healthcare has become reactive, treating problems after they emerge and prescribing pills. We refer out. But we rarely ask the harder question: What would it take to stop this from happening in the first place?

Prevention That Actually Prevents

CrossFit has been asking — and answering — that question for over 20 years.

It starts with a bold and specific definition: fitness is increased work capacity across broad time and modal domains. This isn’t marketing fluff. It’s a quantifiable metric. And that matters, because what we measure, we manage.

The CrossFit Level 1 Training Guide, the cornerstone of the methodology, is clear: health is best assessed by measuring fitness over time [8]. If you are moving more weight, over varied durations, with greater speed and efficiency, you are getting fitter. And if you’re getting fitter, you’re becoming more resilient — physically, metabolically, and neurologically. Fitness is not done in a day’s work. It’s a journey that takes commitment, built on hard work and accepting that there are no shortcuts. CrossFit has no interest in fitness fads or cosmetic goals. The goal is capacity. Capacity is what keeps you off medications. It’s what allows you to carry your groceries at 85, to pick yourself up after a fall, to walk into your 90s with independence.

This isn’t abstract.

This is preventative medicine. You can see it on the whiteboard.

Predictive Value, Proven Daily

In traditional medicine, we chase lab values — cholesterol, A1C, blood pressure. These are lagging indicators, the final warning signs that something is wrong. By the time they appear, disease has often already taken hold.

CrossFit focuses on leading indicators: movement patterns, power output, recovery time, coordination, balance, and stamina. These tell us how someone is performing now, and give us insight into how they’ll function later.

It’s not about rejecting data. It’s about tracking the right data.

Benchmark workouts like Fran, Cindy, and Murph aren’t random challenges. They are longitudinal diagnostics. Athletes and everyday people test them, retest them, and use the results to drive adaptation. It’s no different than titrating a medication — only instead of side effects, you get stronger.

And perhaps most importantly, you see results in real life. Better VO₂ max, reduced body fat, normalized blood sugar, improved mood, increased bone density and skeletal muscle. No co-pay required.

The Cultural Vaccine

There’s something else CrossFit got right before the rest of the world: the power of culture.

As James Clear writes, “One of the most effective things you can do to build better habits is to join a culture where your desired behavior is the normal behavior.” [9] CrossFit isn’t just programming; it’s a culture engineered for behavior change. You show up, and you’re surrounded by people who care. Who cheer for your deadlift. Who ask where you’ve been when you miss class. These cultural leaders don’t just preach; they walk the walk and share in your struggle and effort. They dedicate their lives to a mission of helping people become healthier.

That accountability doesn’t exist in a doctor’s office.

In CrossFit, it’s built into the DNA. A whiteboard. A timer. A coach who knows your name. A class full of people chasing the same thing: progress.

The Decentralized Health Network

CrossFit affiliates are independently owned. There is no corporate mandate. And yet, from Tokyo to Tulsa, the methodology is consistent. The scalability is unmatched.

What we’re looking at isn’t just a network of gyms — it’s a global infrastructure for grassroots healthcare.

Tens of thousands of coaches around the world teach functional movement, nutrition, recovery, and resilience. They don’t need permission from insurers. They don’t ask for authorization codes. They push you to earn your results. Participation trophies don’t benefit anyone in the long run. They build relationships, and they track results. They spread the truth that CrossFit is simple and effective, but not easy.

This is what real public health looks like.

CrossFit Saw It Coming

It’s tempting to see CrossFit’s success today and assume it’s a product of timing. But the truth is, CrossFit has always been ahead of the curve.

Decades ago, CrossFit founder Greg Glassman called out the inefficiency of reactive medicine and the futility of chasing disease after it appears. In a 2002 article, he wrote: “The needs of Olympic athletes and our grandparents differ by degree, not kind.” [10]  It wasn’t just a call for inclusivity. It was a vision for health equity.

And it’s come true.

From military bases to small towns, CrossFit has proven it can transform the health of the individual and the community — without bureaucracy, without insurance, and without waiting for permission.

It saw the writing on the wall. And now that the crisis has arrived, the solution is already in place.

A Societal Pivot Point

We are not at a crossroads. We are at a pivot point. One direction leads deeper into the status quo — more spending, more sickness, more frustration. The other leads to capacity, autonomy, and community.

CrossFit is not a quick fix. But it is a blueprint.

It is measurable.

It is observable.

It is repeatable.

It is scalable.

It is working.

We don’t need to invent a new system.

We need to recognize the one that’s already changing lives and bring it to the forefront of the public health conversation.

CrossFit has always been more than fitness. It’s time the world sees it for what it really is: a cure for what’s broken.


 

Footnotes

  1. How much is health spending expected to grow? (Kaiser Family Foundation; August 5, 2025)  https://www.kff.org/slideshow/how-much-is-health-spending-expected-to-grow/. (Accessed August 7, 2025)  
  2. Watson, K. B., Wiltz, J. L., Nhim, K., Kaufmann, R. B., Thomas, C. W., & Greenlund, K. J. (2025). Trends in multiple chronic conditions among US adults, by life stage, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2013–2023. Preventing Chronic Disease, 22, Article 240539. https://doi.org/10.5888/pcd22.240539
  3. Milbank Memorial Fund. (2024). The Health of U.S. Primary Care: 2024 Scorecard—No One Can See You Now. https://www.milbank.org/publications/the-health-of-us-primary-care-2024-scorecard-report-no-one-can-see-you-now
  4. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (2023). National health expenditure data: Prescription drugs. https://www.cms.gov/data-research/statistics-trends-and-reports/national-health-expenditure-data/nhe-fact-sheet
  5. Milbank Memorial Fund. (2024). The Health of U.S. Primary Care: 2024 Scorecard—No One Can See You Now. https://www.milbank.org/publications/the-health-of-us-primary-care-2024-scorecard-report-no-one-can-see-you-now
  6. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (2025, June 24). National health expenditure data: 2023 overview. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Retrieved from https://www.cms.gov/data-research/statistics-trends-and-reports/national-health-expenditure-data/nhe-fact-sheet
  7. Investopedia. (2024). Which industry spends the most on lobbying?. https://www.investopedia.com/investing/which-industry-spends-most-lobbying-antm-so/
  8. CrossFit, Inc. (2020). Level 1 Training Guide. CrossFit Journal. https://library.crossfit.com/free/pdf/CFJ_English_Level1_TrainingGuide.pdf
  9. Clear, J. (2018). Atomic Habits. Avery.
  10. Glassman, G. (2003, February 1). Seniors and Kids. CrossFit Essentials. https://www.crossfit.com/essentials/seniors-and-kids